1. A CIC is not a charity, and it pays corporation tax. This is the single most common surprise. A Community Interest Company is an ordinary company for tax purposes — the asset lock and the social mission change what you can do with a surplus, not whether it's taxed. Registered charities get the broad exemption; CICs don't. Money genuinely spent on the mission during the year reduces profit, but retained surplus is taxable. Our post on whether CICs pay corporation tax goes through it properly.
2. A CIC can't claim Gift Aid. Gift Aid belongs to registered charities. If donations are central to your model, that may be a reason to look again at charitable status before you're two years in — see our structure guide or the charity vs CIC comparison.
3. FreeAgent is right for a CIC — and wrong for a charity. We include FreeAgent because it genuinely fits a trading CIC. It has no concept of fund accounting, no Charities SORP and no Gift Aid, which is fine, because a CIC doesn't need any of them. If you later add a charitable arm, we set that side up differently rather than bending one tool to two jobs.








